Akkadian Dynasty
The first king of the Akkadian Dynasty (Sargon I) united the whole of Mesopotamia under one ruler. Sargon and his descendants ruled from 2334 BC until around 2190 BC when the empire collapsed owing to invasion and rebellion.
Description:
The Akkadian Empire was centered in the city of Akkad and the surrounding region, uniting Semites and Sumerian speakers under one rule. During the 3rd millennium BCE, Akkadian gradually replaced Sumerian as the spoken language. The empire reached its political peak following the conquest of its ruler, Sargon of Akkad. It reached from the Levant to Elam. It was preceeded by the Early Dynastic Period and succeeded by the Guti Period. The main rulers were Sargon, Rimush, Manishtushu, and Naram-Sin. It has been suggested that the decline of the empire was due in part to climate change, with rapidly increasing aridity, which led to drought and the collapse of trade networks.
Ultra Low Chronology
Short/Low Chronology: 2230-2050
Middle Chronology: 2340-2154 BCE
Long/High Chronology:
Objects: Akkadian Dynasty Export: JSON - XML - CSV
Object | U Number | Museum Number (UPM Date Reg Number) | Museum Number (BM Registration Number) | Museum Number (UPM B-number) | Description (Catalog Card) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | 9172A | (none) | (none) | (none) | [A-B] Copper bowls 2: one inside the other. Hemispherical, very light metal TYPE III |
![]() | 9178 | (none) | (none) | (none) | [CARD MISSING] Cylinder seal. Black and white granite. With copper caps. Large and fine, with inscription of the steward (?) of Sargon's daughter. |
![]() | 9223 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper bowl Bent and battered Metal vase type 3 Without grooved rim |
9235 | (none) | 1928,1010.388 | (none) | Copper bowl Part of rim broken Small portion missing Metal vase type 19 | |
9313 | (none) | 1928,1010.375 | (none) | Copper pot Straight-sided with out-turned rim and raised base Good condition [Type] II | |
![]() | 9328 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper bowl Originally hemispherical, now much distorted [Type] III |
![]() | 9332 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper bowl. Hemispherical. The rim chipped. |
![]() | 9559 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Hemispherical, much distorted and broken lying below the hand, the finger bones are still inside Type__ |
![]() | 9608 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Hemispherical Rim broken Type III |
![]() | 9615A | (none) | (none) | (none) | (A) Copper Collender. [Type] 96 (new) (B) Copper Bowl. (Elliptical sides) [Type] LXIII (C) Copper Bowl. Hemispherical. [Type] III A. was inside B, long handle and rim projecting outside it. C. was corroded with one end of B. Handle of A, broken. Types__[Later added as above] |
![]() | 9615B | (none) | (none) | (none) | (A) Copper Collender. [Type] 96 (new) (B) Copper Bowl. (Elliptical sides) [Type] LXIII (C) Copper Bowl. Hemispherical. [Type] III A. was inside B, long handle and rim projecting outside it. C. was corroded with one end of B. Handle of A, broken. Types__[Later added as above] |
![]() | 9615C | (none) | (none) | (none) | (A) Copper Collender. [Type] 96 (new) (B) Copper Bowl. (Elliptical sides) [Type] LXIII (C) Copper Bowl. Hemispherical. [Type] III A. was inside B, long handle and rim projecting outside it. C. was corroded with one end of B. Handle of A, broken. Types__[Later added as above] |
![]() | 9670 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Pan Like a deep frying-pan with long straight handle and circular bowl Type__ |
9697 | (none) | 1928,1010.263 | (none) | Two Copper bowls One inside the other hemispherical Type III | |
9698 | (none) | 1928,1010.264 | (none) | Copper Ring. Plain hoop of thick wire. | |
![]() | 9712 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Hemispherical Type III |
![]() | 9713 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Hemispherical Unusually thick and heavy Type III |
![]() | 9737 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Type III |
![]() | 9757 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Hemispherical |
![]() | 9758 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Box Circular, with close-fitting lid surmounted by knob handle [drawing] 2:3 Type XCVII |
![]() | 9771 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Hemispherical in good condition. |
![]() | 9772 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl [Type] III |
![]() | 9773 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Collander Fragment Handle straight, with ring at end The bowl has perished: the rim is sunk towards the centre leaving a raised part 0027 wide and a lower part 0023 wide. [drawing] |
![]() | 9774 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Copper Bowl Hemispherical Inverted over the mouth of a clay pot type (broken) III |
9806 | (none) | 1928,1010.693 | (none) | Copper Pin. Elongated knob head. Broken in 4 pieces. Type I. |
Related Terms
Ubaid - Uruk - Jemdat Nasr - Early Dynastic / Sumerian - Guti/Post Akkadian - Ur III - Old Babylonian - Middle Assyrian - Kassite - Neo-Assyrian - Neo-Babylonian - Achaemenid Empire (Persian) - Seleucid - Parthian