Conservation: 2007. University Museum Near East Section Ur Metals Conservation Treatment Project. IMLS Grant.     
Pseudomorph: There are organics in the bitumen hands.     
Analytic: Digital X-radiography images taken by Penn Museum Conservation     
Description (Catalog Card): Bradawl. Bitumen handle, copper borer, tip of bore missing. [drawing]1     
Description (Archival): CBS Register: copper tool (prick) with bitumen handle. length 115 mm     
Find Context (Catalog Card): PG 422     
Material (Catalog Card): Wood2     
Material (Catalog Card): Bitumen2     
Material (Catalog Card): Copper Alloy2     
Measurement (Catalog Card): L. of handle 008 L. bore 004 Th. of handle at bottom 003 diam of borer 0004     
U Number: 8783     
Object Type: Tools and Equipment >> Awls, Piercers, Needles >> Awl/Drill/Piercers      
Museum: University of Pennsylvania Museum      
Season Number: 05: 1926-1927      
Description (Modern): Small copper rod covered with bitumen at back to form a handle. Wood chips can be seen in the bitumen but x-ray shows that no complete wooden block surrounds the copper rod. Wood chips may have been used to help solidify the bitumen into its pear-shaped handle form. X-rays also show that the copper rod has a hole in the back; it resembles a cloak pin that has been reused as a tool.     
Material: Organic Remains >> Bitumen      
Material: Inorganic Remains >> Metal >> Copper Alloy      
Material: Organic Remains >> Wood      
Museum Number (UPM B-number): B17463     
Measurement (X): 101     
Measurement (X): 373     
Measurement (Y): 32     
Measurement (Y): 24     
Measurement (Z): 19     
Measurement (Z): 24     
[1] Woolley's description
[2] Material as described by Woolley
[3] Copper Rod outside of handle
[4] Copper Rod

Locations: 8783 Export: JSON - XML - CSV

Media: 8783 Export: JSON - XML - CSV

Media Media Title Title Label Author Omeka Label
Ur Excavations III: Archaic Seal-Impressions Ur Excavations III: Archaic Seal-Impressions 1936 Legrain, Leon, and Woolley, Leonard (none)
Woolley's Catalog Cards Woolley's Catalog Cards Card -- BM ID:194 Box:39 Page:219 Card -- BM ID:194 Box:39 Page:219 (none)
  • 2 Media