18415A | 1933,1013.224
Description (Catalog Card): | Clay figurines. Crudely hand-modelled in dark clay. Nude female figures, steatopygous, the heads very small, the arms thick and short. The lower part of the legs of B missing.2 |
Find Context (Catalog Card): | PG Pit W SIS IV-V |
Material (Catalog Card): | Terracotta3 |
Measurement (Catalog Card): | H. 49mm |
U Number: | 18415A |
Museum: | British Museum |
Season Number: | 11: 1932-1933 |
Object Type: | Figural Objects >> Figurines >> Anthropomorphic 1 |
Description (Modern): | Fired clay anthropomorphic figurine; hand modelled in the round; stump for head and arms; crudely modelled legs.1 |
Material: | Inorganic Remains >> Clay >> Fired >> Terracotta |
Museum Number (BM Big Number): | 124452 |
Museum Number (BM Registration Number): | 1933,1013.2241 |
Measurement (Weight): | 171 |
Measurement (Height): | 461 |
[1] Data collected by British Museum research team. |
[2] Woolley's description |
[3] Material as described by Woolley |
Location | Context Title | Context Description | Description (Modern) |
---|---|---|---|
Pit W | Pit W was excavated from the bottom of area PG near Pits Y and Z in order to more fully explore the Seal Impression Strata discovered running across the cemetery. Since these strata contained so many early seals and tablets it was clear that they were essential for dating the graves and for learning more about the administration of the city of Ur. In order to observe the strata more clearly, Pit W was much larger than most exploratory pits in the cemetery region, laid out to be 15x7 meters. It was dug from the northeast side of PG/1631 but its horizontal extents were not mapped and Benati (2015) believes that PG/1631 was mistaken for PG/1648, placing Pit W somewhat farther SE. Its published stratigraphic profile shows that PG/1631 (possibly 1648) was actually somewhere near the middle of the long side of the trench and Woolley states that Pit W was placed so as to virtually fill the gap between Pits Y and Z, but was set a few meters northeast of them. This allows for a relatively accurate placement of the pit. Pit W quickly ran through the seal impression strata but Woolley continued it down much farther, as he had with Pits Y and Z, to reach about a meter below sea level. He thus uncovered many graves earlier than the main Royal Cemetery, and because he believed them to be from the Jemdet Nasr period, he began JNG numbers for them. This discovery, combined with early graves in Pit Y, spawned the conception of a Jemdet Nasr cemetery running beneath and south of the Royal Cemetery, and in season 12 Woolley would seek to expose it in Pit X. | (none) | |
SIS 4-5 | (none) | (none) |
- 2 Locations
Media | Media Title | Title | Label | Author | Omeka Label |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Provisional Field Photo Album | Provisional Field Photo Album | (none) | (none) | (none) | |
Woolley's Catalog Cards | Woolley's Catalog Cards | Card -- BM ID:194 Box:72 Page:208 | Card -- BM ID:194 Box:72 Page:208 | (none) | |
Ur Excavations IV; The Early Periods | Ur Excavations IV; The Early Periods | 1955 | Woolley, L. | (none) |
- 3 Media
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Context
Excavation Context: Ur >> Royal Cemetery | PG >> Pit W
Publication Context: Ur >> Royal Cemetery | PG >> Seal Impression Strata | SIS >> SIS 4-5
References
Provisional Field Photo Album, .
Woolley, L. . (1955) Ur Excavations IV; The Early Periods, Oxford: Oxford University Press.